Unique residential with sea views in Selwo, Estepona

Exclusive House in Calle Fresnos, Cumbre del Sol! Welcome to the oasis of your dreams at the prestigious Cumbre del Sol! This exclusive property on Calle Fresnos offers an unparalleled combination of elegance, style and comfort in one of the most desirable destinations on the Costa Blanca. Highlights: Prime Location: Located on the quiet and peaceful Calle Fresnos in Cumbre del Sol, this home offers privacy and serenity, with panoramic views that will take your breath away. Modern design: With a contemporary and carefully designed architecture, this house stands out for its clean lines, bright spaces and high-end finishes. Generous Spaces: With a built area of [provides built area], this home offers ample indoor and outdoor spaces, perfect for entertaining and family enjoyment. Exquisite Details: Every corner of this property has been carefully thought out and designed to offer comfort and style, from the marble floors to the luxury fixtures throughout the home. Garden and pool: Enjoy your own outdoor paradise in the spacious garden with swimming pool, ideal for relaxing and enjoying the Mediterranean climate at any time of the year. Don't miss the opportunity to live in this exclusive house in Cumbre del Sol! Contact us today for more information and to schedule a personalised visit. Your dream home awaits you on Fresnos Street! #ref:CBS303

En un enclave privilegiado de la Costa Blanca, donde el mar acaricia la costa y la montaña abraza el horizonte, se levanta Villa Loma. Una residencia concebida para quienes buscan algo más que una casa: un lugar donde el tiempo se detiene y la vida se disfruta con calma y elegancia. En la exclusiva urbanización Las Lomas del Rey, rodeada de naturaleza y serenidad, Villa Loma se integra en el paisaje con una arquitectura inspirada en los estilos mediterráneo e ibicenco. Sus formas redondeadas evocan las curvas suaves del litoral, sus techos abovedados con vigas vistas recuerdan a las casas tradicionales de la isla blanca, y sus amplios ventanales permiten que la luz mediterránea fluya con libertad, bañando cada rincón de la vivienda. El interior es un viaje a la armonía: un amplio salón-comedor que invita a reunirse, una cocina pensada para quienes disfrutan del arte de cocinar, y tres dormitorios en suite donde el descanso se convierte en un ritual de bienestar. Cada detalle, desde la piedra natural tallada a mano hasta la nobleza de la madera, refleja la autenticidad y el refinamiento de la región. En el exterior, la villa despliega un oasis privado: un jardín mediterráneo diseñado para respirar tranquilidad, una piscina de aguas turquesa que refleja el cielo de Jávea y terrazas soleadas que se convierten en escenarios perfectos para largas veladas bajo las estrellas. El confort moderno se entrelaza con la tradición gracias a su sistema domótico de iluminación, aire acondicionado, conexión wifi y videoportero. Todo pensado para ofrecer la máxima comodidad sin renunciar al encanto mediterráneo. La construcción de Villa Loma comenzó en abril de 2024. Una oportunidad única de formar parte de un proyecto exclusivo en una de las localizaciones más deseadas de la Costa Blanca, a solo minutos de playas, campos de golf, restaurantes y la nueva escuela internacional XIC. Villa Loma no es solo una propiedad. Es una manera de vivir. Un refugio de paz, elegancia y naturaleza. Lista para entrar a vivir. #ref:CBS623

New development in the southwest of the municipality of Estepona, in the new Golden Mile of the Costa del Sol, in an area with privileged views, just minutes from the beach and with all services within reach. A modern and elegant residential complex of apartments, first floor apartments with garden and penthouses from 2 to 4 bedrooms with large and wonderful terraces, integrated in a contemporary Mediterranean style construction. An exclusive offer of terraced houses to enjoy a true outdoor lifestyle, in a private urbanization with magnificent common areas: large landscaped areas, saltwater pool, gym and an optimal orientation to make the most of natural light and maximize the sea views. White is the protagonist color of this varied offer of homes that stands out for its modern architecture and beautiful spaces open to the Mediterranean, in a staggered format, creating a residential framework with character. One80 Collection perfectly combines quality of life, well-being, efficiency and sustainability, with the privilege of living overlooking the sea. #ref:CBSH341

This sophisticated five-bedroom, four-bathroom villa is located in the prestigious area of Nueva Andalucía, Marbella. Spanning three floors, the home beautifully blends contemporary Mediterranean architecture with modern comfort and functionality. Originally built in 1986 and fully renovated and extended in 2002, it now offers 529 m² of interior space designed for refined living. Perfectly positioned close to top international schools, boutique shops, golf courses, and the world-famous Puerto Banús marina, this residence enjoys an enviable setting within the 'Golf Valley' home to acclaimed clubs such as Aloha, Las Brisas, and Los Naranjos. This sought-after neighborhood offers a peaceful, family-friendly atmosphere with convenient access to Marbella's beaches and leisure amenities. Upon entering, you are greeted by an impressive double-height hall with a marble staircase and elegant architectural details. The open-plan living area forms the heart of the home, featuring a cozy lounge with fireplace, a formal dining area, and a library corner. Large windows and French doors create a seamless connection to the outdoors, opening onto landscaped gardens and a spacious covered terrace. The gourmet kitchen is fully equipped with premium appliances and a welcoming family seating area, styled with warm tones and rustic accents for an inviting ambiance. Upstairs, three bright double bedrooms each offer en-suite marble bathrooms and private balconies overlooking the garden and pool. The master suite is a serene retreat with a luxurious bathroom, walk-in shower, and tranquil views. Retractable awnings provide shade and comfort during the warmer months. Outdoor living is a true highlight. The covered terrace is perfect for al fresco dining and entertaining, complemented by a stylish bar area. Manicured gardens surround a sparkling swimming pool, creating a peaceful private oasis. Additional features include a guest apartment, sauna, and versatile lower-floor space suitable for a gym, wellness area, or entertainment room. Practical comforts include a two-car carport, security shutters, and easy access to all local services and amenities. Nueva Andalucía's vibrant dining scene, luxury shopping, and renowned international schools such as Aloha College and Swans International School are all nearby, with excellent road links via the AP-7 and A-7 for seamless travel across the Costa del Sol. This exceptional villa embodies modern comfort, Mediterranean elegance, and timeless design offering luxury, privacy, and a vibrant Marbella lifestyle. Perfect as a family home or holiday retreat, it represents a rare opportunity to enjoy the best of Costa del Sol living. #ref:CBSH1223

Mirador de Estepona Hills is the third phase of this project with new properties scheduled for completion in 2024. The project consists of spacious and modern 2, 3 and 4 bedroom apartments and penthouses. Open and bright living/dining areas, along with an open plan kitchen, create a well-designed living space, perfect for entertaining or relaxation. The kitchens are equipped with high quality appliances and a separate laundry room. The master bedroom enjoys an en-suite bathroom and walk-in closet including built-in closets. The first floor properties include generous terraces and gardens, while the upper floor properties include larger terraces. The properties include two parking spaces and a storage room. Common areas in this established community include swimming pools, restaurant/chiringuito, paddle and tennis courts, petanque and a children's playground. For your body and mind there is also a gym that includes various classes, including Yoga and CrossFit. In keeping with the advances of modern technology, you will also find charging points for electric vehicles. #ref:CBSH242

We present this beautiful finca in La Xara that has a large plot of 1,740 m² surrounded by lush gardens, which offer total privacy. The rustic style house has 3 bright bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms, ideal for those looking for a comfortable and cosy space. The living room has a fireplace that adds warmth and character to the house, while the outdoor area is perfect for enjoying the good weather, with a magnificent private pool and a large barbecue area to share with family and friends. If you are looking for a quiet place, with plenty of outdoor space and all the amenities, this finca is your perfect opportunity. Come and visit it and discover everything it has to offer! #ref:CBS391

Coldwell Banker Premier Real Estate presents this spectacular house in Vilafortuny with 4 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms, private garden, swimming pool, terrace and garage. Ideal for families looking for comfort, spaciousness and a privileged environment near the sea. Upon entering the house, we are greeted by a spacious and bright living-dining room with large windows that allow natural light to enter throughout the day, thanks to its excellent orientation. The modern style and fully equipped kitchen offers a functional layout. It has four bedrooms, all exterior, spacious and with fitted wardrobes. The three bathrooms have an elegant design, with high quality materials and modern finishes. The house is in excellent condition. Spacious, well-distributed spaces designed to offer maximum comfort. The house has a private garden, a terrace ideal for enjoying the outdoors and a private pool perfect for relaxing in the warmer months. It also has barbecue facilities and a private garage. Located in a quiet residential area of Vilafortuny, this house offers a privileged environment, with easy access to essential services such as supermarkets, schools and leisure areas just a few minutes away by car. Well connected by the N-340 and the AP-7 motorway, and close to towns such as Cambrils and Salou, which allows you to enjoy both the coastal atmosphere and all the urban comforts. Would you like to visit it? Contact us for more information or to schedule a visit. We will be happy to assist you! #ref:CBPR43

Experience the epitome of luxury living with this spectacular detached villa, ideally situated on the front line of the renowned Aloha Golf course in Nueva Andalucía, Marbella. Boasting breathtaking panoramic views of the golf course and the majestic La Concha mountain, this elegant property features 5 spacious bedrooms and 4 beautifully appointed bathrooms. Each room is designed to maximize comfort and capture the stunning scenery. The expansive living area includes a cozy fireplace and flows seamlessly into a fully renovated, modern kitchenperfect for entertaining or enjoying quiet family evenings. Multiple terraces offer serene outdoor spaces to relax, dine, and take in the year-round sunshine that the Costa del Sol is famous for. Nestled in the heart of Marbella's Golf Valley, Aloha is one of the most prestigious and well-established golf clubs on the Costa del Sol. This private members' club features one of Spain's most beautifully maintained parkland courses. Aloha Golf has proudly hosted the PGA Tour three times in recent years. The Par 72 course, stretching 6,293 meters (6,882 yards) from the white tees, is a masterful design by Javier Arana. It offers a challenging yet enjoyable game, winding through mature trees, shimmering lakes, and offering awe-inspiring views of the Mediterranean Sea and La Concha mountain. With its superb location, luxurious finishes, and unbeatable views, this villa presents a unique opportunity to own a slice of paradise in one of Spain's most sought-after addresses. #ref:CBSH599

Ubicada en una de las zonas más bellas de la costa española, a solo 8 minutos del mar, Villa Lyra ofrece el equilibrio perfecto entre diseño contemporáneo, privacidad y conexión con la naturaleza. Situada en una parcela de 1.000 m² dentro de la prestigiosa urbanización Monte Olimpo, esta propiedad combina exclusividad, tranquilidad y fácil acceso a todos los servicios y atractivos de Jávea. Distribuida en dos plantas, la villa presenta un diseño moderno y luminoso. En la planta principal, un espacio de concepto abierto integra el salón, el comedor y una cocina totalmente equipada, todos conectados visual y físicamente con el exterior gracias a amplios ventanales. Este nivel también alberga un dormitorio con baño en suite, ideal para la comodidad diaria o para invitados. La planta superior cuenta con dos dormitorios adicionales, cada uno con su propio baño privado y acceso a terrazas privadas, perfectas para disfrutar del sol y las vistas con total privacidad. El exterior ha sido diseñado para el relax y el entretenimiento: una soleada terraza, piscina privada y un jardín de bajo mantenimiento completan este oasis mediterráneo. Construida con materiales de alta calidad y atención al detalle, Villa Lyra incluye acabados elegantes, armarios empotrados, una cocina de diseño, y se entrega llave en mano, completamente terminada y lista para entrar a vivir. Ya sea como residencia principal o casa de vacaciones, Villa Lyra le invita a disfrutar del estilo de vida relajado y soleado que hace de la Costa Blanca un destino incomparable. #ref:CBS542N

Located in the prestigious urbanization of El Campanario, just ten minutes from Puerto Banús, 'THE CLUB VASARI VILLAS' represents a new luxury development with premium services. This unique enclave combines the tranquility of a natural environment with proximity to essential services and leisure, offering contemporary design villas that redefine the concept of luxury and relaxed living. The available villas in this project stand out for their modern and functional design, with features that guarantee maximum comfort and exclusivity. Each property includes private gardens and a private pool, ideal for enjoying the Mediterranean climate. In addition, they offer panoramic views of the golf course, gardens, and pool, creating an atmosphere of serenity and luxury. The home automation system, aerothermal energy, and underfloor heating ensure an efficient and technologically advanced home. The residential complex includes a wide range of community facilities designed for well-being and entertainment. These include access to a social club with gym, SPA with sauna and indoor pool, as well as a saltwater outdoor pool and a children's pool. Sports enthusiasts will enjoy tennis and paddle courts, while the youngest residents have access to a playground. There is also a co-working space, ideal for those seeking a professional environment close to the comfort of home. The gated community ensures maximum security with 24-hour surveillance and a secure entrance. It also features a concierge service and underground garages for greater convenience. Its strategic location with unlimited access to the golf course and nearby transport adds extra value, making 'THE CLUB VASARI VILLAS' an unrivaled choice for those seeking a luxury residence and a healthy lifestyle on the Costa del Sol. #ref:CBSH375

Brand-New, Move-In Ready Home with Spa, Gym, and Panoramic Rooftop Solarium Perfectly positioned on a private corner plot with its own exclusive cul-de-sac entrance, this spectacular newly completed villa combines striking architectural design with exceptional quality throughout. Spanning over 900 m² across three expansive floors, plus a glorious rooftop solarium, the villa offers an impressive layout that blends spacious living with sophisticated functionality. Key Highlights: State-of-the-art smart home system (domotics) Underfloor heating throughout Private spa and gymnasium Custom wine cellar for collectors and connoisseurs Interior garage for 3 vehicles and additional carport for 2 more Move-in readythe villa has just been completed This home has been meticulously designed to offer the perfect balance between luxury, privacy, and comfort, set in a tranquil yet exclusive location. Whether relaxing on the rooftop solarium, unwinding in the spa, or entertaining guests in the expansive living areas, this villa offers an extraordinary lifestyle opportunity. #ref:CBSH416

This recently refurbished villa offers a serene blend of modern design and Andalusian character, just a 7-minute drive from Puerto Banús. Nestled in a peaceful residential area, the property is surrounded by a mature garden, providing a calm, natural atmosphere. Inside, the layout is open and airy, with a bright living and dining area that flows seamlessly onto the terrace and garden. Floor-to-ceiling windows fill the home with natural light, creating a warm and inviting environment. The outdoor space is perfect for both relaxation and entertaining, featuring a private swimming pool, jacuzzi, and a fully equipped gazebo. The lush garden offers tranquility, with only the gentle sounds of birds in the background. The villa comprises five en-suite bedrooms, including one with a hidden layout conceptideal for guests or private use. High-quality finishes and meticulous attention to detail are evident throughout the home. This property combines contemporary living with subtle local charm, set in a peaceful environment close to the coast. #ref:CBSH826

New exclusive development featuring 48 two- and three-bedroom apartments and penthouses within walking distance of the beach and local amenities in the beautiful Arroyo Enmedio area of Estepona on the Costa del Sol. Designed by renowned architect Pablo Villarroel, these modern homes feature bright and spacious interiors, with large windows that fill the rooms with natural light. The open-plan living areas flow seamlessly into the fully fitted kitchens. The master bedrooms have en-suite bathrooms, while the secondary bedrooms share a family bathroom. The apartments offer privacy and peace, surrounded by nature. The ground-floor apartments have private, sunny gardens, while the middle-floor apartments and penthouses feature spacious terraces with stunning views of nature and the Mediterranean Sea. The communal areas include a large swimming pool and tropical gardens. This exclusive development is located on Estepona's New Golden Mile, in the Arroyo Enmedio area, a sought-after area with many amenities and facilities. Schools, sports facilities, a shopping area, and the beach are easily accessible on foot. Golf lovers will be spoiled for choice with several courses in the surrounding area, including renowned options such as Estepona Golf, Azata Golf, and Valle Romano Golf. Marbella and Sotogrande are just a 20-minute drive away. Malaga Airport is easily reached via the A7 motorway in just 60 minutes by car. Gibraltar Airport is also nearby, a 40-minute drive away. #ref:CBSH228

Discover this single-storey house in Garriguella, just 12 minutes by car from Roses and the beaches of the Costa Brava. The house, with a total surface area of 188 m2, is built on a plot of 792 m2. There is a swimming pool, a large covered terrace and a barbecue area. Inside, there is a large living room, a second covered terrace and a very spacious separate kitchen. Three bedrooms and a bathroom. A multi-purpose area, ideal for a utility room, and a separate toilet. Ample parking for several cars or even a motor home. Don't miss this opportunity to buy a house in Garriguella on the Costa Brava not far from Roses, Spain. #ref:CBLX02891

Discover this charming house located in the beautiful town of Roses, on the idyllic Costa Brava, just a few steps from the beach and the captivating cove of Canyelles Petites. With a privileged location, this house offers magnificent sea views, which you will be able to enjoy from its bright living room and dining room, where natural light illuminates every corner. The property has a cosy winter lounge area, which can be opened up completely to enjoy the fresh air and panoramic views. Inside, you will find three spacious double bedrooms, perfect for accommodating family or friends who wish to enjoy a relaxing stay close to the beach. There is also a full bathroom and an independent open-plan kitchen, equipped with everything you need to prepare delicious meals. One of the outstanding features of this house are its two terrace areas. The first one, bathed in sunshine, invites you to relax and enjoy a refreshing jacuzzi while enjoying the breathtaking sea views. The second terrace space, more sheltered from the sun, is perfect for enjoying al fresco dining without feeling the heat, providing you with a peaceful and pleasant atmosphere. Furthermore, this property includes an enclosed garage, which is an added bonus. You will be able to park your vehicle safely and securely, without worrying about finding parking in the area. Imagine waking up and having the beach just a few metres from your door. This house on the coast of Roses is an ideal retreat for those looking for a paradisiacal getaway on the Costa Brava. With its privileged location, sea views, exceptional amenities and a closed garage included in the price, this property offers you an unforgettable experience in one of the most beautiful areas of the Spanish coast. #ref:CBLX02784

This carefully maintained, traditional Mediterranean villa is located in a quiet and elevated area of Javea, on the stunning Costa Blanca. From virtually any point on the property, you can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the deep blue Mediterranean Sea, the imposing Montgó mountain and the charming town centre of Javea that stretches out at its feet. Not only is its location idyllic, but it offers the perfect balance of tranquillity, privacy and proximity to all the amenities that this sought-after seaside resort has to offer. The property breathes the timeless charm of classic Spanish architecture, with its characteristic Tosca stone walls, elegant arches, terracotta tiles and wood-beamed ceilings. At the same time, the villa has all modern amenities, making it ideal both for permanent living and for enjoying as a second home or as a high-end holiday rental villa. Upon entering, the open and bright layout is immediately striking. The spacious living room forms the heart of the house, with large windows that flood the space with natural light and a Tosca stone fireplace that brings warmth and atmosphere on cooler days. Authentic architectural details are combined with elegant décor and high-quality finishes, creating an atmosphere of luxury and comfort throughout the property. Following the living room, there is a cosy dining room with views of the garden and the sea, an ideal place to enjoy meals as the sun sets over the horizon. The fully equipped kitchen is a true focal point: spacious, practical and stylish, with a central island and high-end appliances. Here functionality and elegance are combined, making it a perfect space for both daily use and for receiving guests. The villa has four spacious double bedrooms, all with fitted wardrobes and large windows that bring in plenty of natural light. The three modern bathrooms are fully equipped and finished with top quality materials, contributing to the feeling of discreet luxury that is perceived throughout the property. The interior is tastefully decorated, combining Mediterranean warmth with contemporary elegance, and the villa is sold fully furnished to a luxury standard. Thanks to underfloor heating and air conditioning throughout the house, comfort is assured all year round. In addition, eighteen solar panels significantly improve energy efficiency and reduce maintenance costs, making this home not only stylish, but also sustainable. Outside, the Mediterranean lifestyle is fully lived. From the covered naya, with its traditional wooden beams and Tosca stone arches, you can enjoy views that stretch over the valley and the sparkling Mediterranean Sea. This is the ideal place to relax with a book, a glass of wine or good company, while the gentle sea breeze runs through the garden. Around the private pool there are large sunny terraces, inviting you to rest and sunbathe, while on the upper floor there are two additional terraces, perfect for enjoying the tranquillity and spectacular views. The mature and well-kept Mediterranean garden is low maintenance and filled with palm trees, blooming bougainvillea and aromatic shrubs, creating a colourful and vibrant environment that harmonises perfectly with the natural landscape. Distributed throughout the garden there are several shaded corners where you can enjoy the outdoors in total tranquillity or share meals outdoors in a relaxed environment. The villa is located in a quiet and sought-after residential area of Javea, just a few minutes' drive from the beaches, international schools, shops, restaurants and the picturesque old town with its narrow streets, traditional squares and lively markets. Whether you are looking for a comfortable family home, a private residence by the sea or a profitable investment in one of the most exclusive areas of the Costa Blanca, this villa offers a unique combination of location, comfort, authenticity and elegance. Jávea itself is a jewel of the Mediterranean, located in the province of Alicante, in the wonderful region of Valencia. The city is known for its crystal clear waters, varied coastline with sandy beaches and rocky coves, and sunny weather almost all year round. With a population of approximately thirty thousand inhabitants, Javea offers a relaxed and welcoming atmosphere, where local and international residents live together in a harmonious community. The setting is dominated by natural beauty, with the stunning Montgó Natural Park as a backdrop. Residents and visitors can enjoy endless hiking and biking trails, spectacular viewpoints, and unmatched tranquillity. At the same time, Javea offers a vibrant social and cultural life, with excellent restaurants, cosy cafes, art galleries and traditional festivities held throughout the year. The city has a rich history that is reflected in its architecture, from the Gothic church of San Bartolomé to the white houses of the old town. The local gastronomy also reflects this heritage: fresh seafood, traditional tapas and exquisite local wines form the heart of Mediterranean cuisine. Thanks to a strong expat community, newcomers quickly feel at home. The combination of friendly inhabitants, stunning natural surroundings, rich cultural heritage and modern amenities makes Javea one of the most desirable places to live on the Spanish coast. Whoever chooses this villa not only acquires a spectacular property, but a lifestyle in which comfort, beauty and serenity are combined. It's a place where every day feels like a holiday, with the sea on the horizon, the scent of jasmine in the garden, and the sun shining almost always. #ref:CBSJ723

This beautifully refurbished villa in Nueva Andalucía's prestigious Supermanzana H offers the perfect blend of modern design, refined comfort, and family functionality. With four bedrooms and four bathroomseasily convertible to fivethe home spans 360 m² over three levels, combining spacious interiors with sunny outdoor living. The main floor features a bright open-plan kitchen, dining, and living area that extends to a landscaped garden with a private pool and outdoor kitchenideal for entertaining. Its southwest orientation provides plenty of natural light and serene garden views. A guest toilet and utility area add everyday convenience. Upstairs, four large bedrooms include two en-suite and a luxurious master suite with fireplace, walk-in wardrobe, and pool views. The top level offers a flexible space currently used as an office, easily adaptable into a fifth bedroom, gym, or lounge. The basement transforms the home into a social hub with a cinema room, wine display, elegant bar, and ample storageperfect for gatherings or relaxing evenings. Cream tones, quality materials, and generous natural light define the home's timeless, modern style. Located just minutes from Puerto Banús, beaches, and world-class golf clubs like Aloha, Las Brisas, and Los Naranjos, this villa sits in one of the Costa del Sol's most sought-after areas. Nearby, residents enjoy fine dining, shopping, top international schools, and sports clubs like Manolo Santana Racquets Club. With easy access to the AP-7 motorway and public transport, this residence is ideal for both year-round living and luxurious holidays on the coast. #ref:CBSH819

This impressive villa is located just 3 km from the Arenal and offers the best panoramic views of the Montgó and the sea that can be found in Jávea. The house, recently built, has been designed to provide an exclusive and unique view from all angles, where the Mediterranean Sea seems to rise majestically from the Montgó. In the center of the house, a marvelous double-height glass column creates the sensation of being on a ship, allowing you to enjoy the stunning sea view and conveying a feeling of vacation and relaxation. The distribution of the villa has been carefully designed to connect the interior of the house with the exterior space, which takes center stage. A spacious environment combines the living room, dining room and kitchen with an island, and opens onto a practical summer kitchen with an electric pergola, as well as comfortable terraces that create an ideal space to enjoy the magnificent 23-meter infinity pool. long. The rest area is made up of 4 bedrooms, all of them with en-suite bathrooms, built-in wardrobes and large private terraces, from which indescribable views of the sea and the Montgó can be appreciated. The villa also has a guest toilet, underfloor heating, hot/cold air conditioning in each room, interior blinds, Sonos audio system and a garage with 2 parking spaces. In summary, this villa is a true jewel that combines modern design, comfort and the best views of Jávea. #ref:CBS018